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Sign Of Postpartum Depression?

Question:
I have read a lot of posts stating the risks of anti-depressants, how anti-depressants are the cause of tragedies like school shootings, how anti-depressants taken by nursing mothers cause withdrawal symptoms in babies, and I feel like I need to put in my 2cents. I have struggled with depression my whole life. I finally reached a point where I was ready to deal with some of my root issues, found a good psychologist, and started taking an SSRI. I made great progress, never felt better, and was able to stop the medication. The drugs helped me reach a state where I could really evaluate where I was and how to change, something I hadn't been able to do for over 20 years. I went off the drugs before I got pregnant, but once the hormones started raging, I decompensate and became depressed again, so on my OB's advice, I went back on. I agreed with her that a depressed mother is not good for the baby, in the womb or out. I feel that I was doing my baby more harm by not taking the drugs. We have discussed post-partum depression as I am at high risk and I will probably increase my dose then. And plan to breast feed. Most research shows that minimal amounts of the medication
(citalopram) pass into breast milk. And if you read the whole and original papers on withdrawal symptoms in infants (not just the popular news stories which only give you part of the story and leave out the number of subjects, materials and methods, and any information that may conflict with the reporter's opinions) the numbers are very small. And most important, each patient should weigh the benefits to herself versus the risk to the baby. For myself, the benefit of being a reasonably happy pregnant woman, eventually a happy mom, and a happy wife far outweighed what I believe are minimal risks to my child, based on my research on this subject. We should be cautious and careful, but for those women out there who really need the medications, I need to say to them that you need to look at the benefits, not just the risks. I have battled with antenatal depression and postnatal depression since being pregnant for the 1st time 10 yrs ago. I am keeping 'it' at bay with exercise, but I can feel it grabbing my ankles trying to drag me down.


Answer:
I have read a lot of posts stating the risks of anti-depressants, how anti-depressants are the cause of tragedies like school shootings, how anti-depressants taken by nursing mothers cause withdrawal symptoms in babies, and I feel like I need to put in my 2cents. I have struggled with depression my whole life. I finally reached a point where I was ready to deal with some of my root issues, found a good psychologist, and started taking an SSRI. I made great progress, never felt better, and was able to stop the medication. The drugs helped me reach a state where I could really evaluate where I was and how to change, something I hadn't been able to do for over 20 years. I went off the drugs before I got pregnant, but once the hormones started raging, I decompensate and became depressed again, so on my OB's advice, I went back on. I agreed with her that a depressed mother is not good for the baby, in the womb or out. I feel that I was doing my baby more harm by not taking the drugs. We have discussed post-partum depression as I am at high risk and I will probably increase my dose then. And plan to breast feed. Most research shows that minimal amounts of the medication
(citalopram) pass into breastmilk. And if you read the whole and original papers on withdrawl symptoms in infants (not just the popular news stories which only give you part of the story and leave out the number of subjects, materials and methods, and any information that may conflict with the reporter's opinions) the numbers are very small. And most important, each patient should weigh the benefits to herself versus the risk to the baby. For myself, the benefit of being a reasonably happy pregnant woman, eventually a happy mom, and a happy wife far outweighed what I believe are minimal risks to my child, based on my research on this subject. We should be cautious and careful, but for those women out there who really need the medications, I need to say to them that you need to look at the benefits, not just the risks. I have battled with antenatal depression and postnatal depression since being pregnant for the 1st time 10 yrs ago. I am keeping 'it' at bay with exercise, but I can feel it grabbing my ankles trying to drag me down. I have decided not to have the drugs while pregnant, but to go on them as soon as the baby has been born. I hope all goes well for you. I usually just ignore the anti-anti-depressant threads because they're just rants, and the posters aren't otherwise regular contributers to this group. It sounds like you've put a lot of thought into finding the best solution for your situation, and I admire that. OBs are closing birth canals up to 30% bizarrely causing difficulty getting the baby out of the womb - bizarrely causing "difficult labor" - which is thought to increase the risk of postpartum depression. No - that's not the good news... The good news is your OB *may* be able to reduce your risk of postnatal depression - just by letting your birth canal open maximally at delivery. See the excerpt of my Open Letter to Psychiatrist Carol Watkins, MD below. PREGNANT WOMEN: Semisitting and dorsal delivery CLOSE the birth canal - up to 30%. To allow your birth canal to OPEN the "extra" up to 30%, simply roll onto your side as you push your baby out. BEWARE THOUGH: Some OBs and midwives will let women "try" alternative delivery positions but will close their birth canals the "extra" up to 30% by rolling them back to semisitting or dorsal for the actual delivery. BEWARE ALSO: When babies get stuck, OBs routinely KEEP birth canals closed the "extra" up to 30% as they gruesomely pull with hands, forceps and vacuums. Talk to your OB today. Attn: OBs: The Four OB Lies are WHOPPERS - please help stop the grisly obstetric tomfoolery. See Dr. Gastaldo corrects BRITISH GRAY'S ANATOMY http://health.groups.yahoo.com/group/chiro-list/message/3293 What follows is a substantial excerpt of my Open Letter to Psychiatrist Carol Watkins, MD... "Warning Signs Of Severe Postpartum Depression...Intense fatigue or sleeplessness...Feelings of hopelessness and helplessness...You have aggressive impulses..." http://www.alexian.org/progserv/babies/birthto3m/severe.html Inconsolable screaming/crying ("colic") would be quite understandable in babies who have just had their spines gruesomely wrenched (MOST babies have their spines gruesomely wrenched; see above) Wouldn't "intense fatigue or sleeplessness be EXPECTED when babies suffering "colic" are combined with women already suffering the debilitating effects of major abdominal surgery (see below) - or "just" the effects of labor and delivery complicated by OBs closing birth canals up to 30% and keeping birth canals closed up to 30%? Carol, you say that women "may have more difficulty with postpartum depression" if there is a "prior history of postpartum problems"... http://www.ncpamd.com/Postpartum_Depression.htm Makes sense to me! A prior history of an OB committing one or both surgical felonies - PLUS the related OB felony - closing the birth canal up to 30% on the baby (potential for intense sleeplessness/fatigue)... Well - who WOULDN'T be depressed - who wouldn't at least feel a little "blue"? Again, Carol, your incredible postpartum blues figure: "In America, about 50% to 80% of new mothers experience a mild, self-limited period of depression, anxiety, and emotional reactivity called the postpartum blues...usually...about three to five days after delivery... You include SYMPTOMS after your up to 12% postpartum depression figure...
"...a more severe, lasting depression is experienced by up to 12% of women after delivery. Symptoms may include hopelessness, guilt, difficulty concentrating, poor appetite, and thoughts of suicide. Frequent trips to the baby's pediatrician may be a sign of depression." Why not mention of SEVERE SLEEPLESSNESS, as in the Alexian Brothers Warning Signs excerpted above? Was this an accidental omission? Or is there controversy on this point? Carol, you advise women regarding "Getting Psychiatric Help" if they are suffering postpartum depression. http://www.ncpamd.com/Postpartum_Depression.htm WHAT ABOUT PREVENTION? Again, you note that there is increased postpartum depression risk after "difficult labor." http://www.ncpamd.com/Postpartum_Depression.htm Since OBs are *causing* difficult labors by routinely closing pelvic outlets up to 30%. Since OBs are causing difficult labors by routinely KEEPING birth canals closed up to 30% when babies get stuck. And since, "It is established obstetric teaching that a narrow pelvic outlet predisposes to a difficult vaginal delivery..."
--Ass-Ärztin Dr. Andrea Froschauer-Frudinger et al. [Br J Obstet Gynaecol
2002;109(11):1207-12] Maybe psychiatrists could help stop OBs from closing birth canals up to 30%, etc.? Maybe you could start interacting with your obstetric peers... You say your work "requires...rigorous and ongoing interaction with my peers to stay abreast of the latest breakthroughs." http://www.ncpamd.com/Watkins.htm Your obstetric peers are *concealing* a birth breakthrough made last century - to wit - it is easy to allow the birth canal to open an "extra" up to 30%. Your obstetric peers are actually lying as they conceal this breakthrough... I noted some of the OB lies in an Open Letter to the FTC years ago... http://home1.gte.net/gastaldo/part2ftc.html THE FOUR OB LIES... OB LIE #1. After MASSIVE change in the AP pelvic outlet diameter was clinically demonstrated in 1911 and radiographically demonstrated in 1957, the authors of Williams Obstetrics began erroneously claiming that pelvic diamaters DON'T CHANGE at delivery. OB LIE #2. After Ohlsen pointed out in 1973 that pelvic diameters DO change - the authors of Williams Obstetrics began erroneously claiming that their most frequent delivery position - dorsal - widens the outlet. OB LIE #3. After I pointed out in 1992 that dorsal CLOSES - and so does semisitting - the authors of Williams Obstetrics - put the correct biomechanics in their 1993 edition - but kept in their text (in the same paragraph!) - the dorsal widens bald lie that first called my attention to their text... OB LIE #4. OBs are actually KEEPING birth canals closed when babies get stuck - and claiming they are doing everything to allow the birth canal open maximally. (ACOG Shoulder Dystocia video - also forceps and vacuum births are performed with the mother in lithotomy.) See Make birth better: Dan Rather, before you leave CBS... http://health.groups.yahoo.com/group/chiro-list/message/2983 A LIKELY PART OF THE REASON OBs ARE LYING: Cowan et al. wrote in 2003: "Our findings show that more than 90% of term infants with neonatal encephalopathy...without specific syndromes or major congenital defects, had evidence of perinatally acquired insults...Reasons for injuries of perinatal onset remain poorly understood."
--Cowan F, Rutherford M, Groenedaal F, Eken P, Mercuri E, Bydder GM, Meiners LC, Dubowitz LMS, de Vries LS, Origin and timing of brain lesions in term infants with neonatal encephalopathy. The Lancet
(Mar1)2003;361:736-42. THINK ABOUT IT CAROL: Most women never hear of the "extra" up to 30% - and women lucky enough to learn about it have to ASK for it... Sometimes the "extra" up to 30% is denied when women ask! (It's not just OBs. Dagny a mother on misc.kids.pregnancy says that a homebirth midwife denied the "extra" up to 30%.) Why should pregnant women be psychiatrically burdened (in effect) with the task of informing their OB (or midwife) that he/she has been closing birth canals up to 30% (and keeping birth canals closed when babies get stuck)? Psychiatrists should help stop OBs from closing birth canals up to 30%. Women shouldn't have to ask. Again those quotes from the AMA's Principles of Medical Ethics: "A physician shall...strive to expose those physicians deficient in character or competence, or who engage in fraud or deception." "A physician shall...seek changes in those requirements which are contrary to the best interests of the patient." "A physician shall...make relevant information available to patients, colleagues, and the public..." http://www.psych.org/psych_pract/ethics/ethics_opinions53101.cfm I was pleased to read that you were able to help yourself with the anti-depression drug after so many years of depression. That must have been a fantastic feeling.... And then to be able to get off the anti-depression drug - YAY! But then came pregnancy and you needed the drug again. Well, I am glad it has helped you - and I like your recognition that "We should be cautious and careful." Please be cautious and careful about birth itself. Women shouldn't have to ASK for the "extra" up to 30% of pelvic outlet area - that's just the way it is - so talk to your OB today.



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