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schizo affective?

Question:
I have heard of schizo affective disorder but this diagnosis has never been voiced by any of the psychiatrists I have had.How closely related to md or sz is it?Or is the schizo part more prevalent in some and the affective part more prevalent in others. I tend to have the following symptoms, forgetfullness(? lithium or illness),belief that i have female body parts and if i try hard enough i can have female orgasm,feeling my body is not quite as it should be,difficulty joining my thoughts together in order to plan things or make a decision based on information available although i am quite good at absorbing individual pieces of information,introverted,do not like being around a lot of people,weird thoughts that tend to hang a round for a little while and then be replaced by another set of weird thoughts. A lot of the time i have this sense of being different from other people and somehow other people knowing that i am different. Has anyone had a dx of sz and been prescribed lithium? Or is lithium given to people suffering with a bipolar illness or a bipolar illness combined with something like sz?


Answer:
Schizoaffective disorder can indeed accompany bipolar disorder when the latter is not under good control. Thus the reason for being given lithium was a logical choice in my opinion at that time. There is some significant overlapping of symptoms between schizoaffective disorder and true schizophrenia. It used to be many years ago that little differentiation was made between schizophrenia and bipolar disorder. Now we know better. But the same modern antipsychotics (Zyprexa, Seroquel, and Risperdal) can be very effective for both illnesses for many people. In bipolar disorder schizoaffective symptoms are predominantly manifested when a person is at either extreme of the bipolar spectrum (either manic or depressive). Thus schizoaffective symptoms (loss of touch with reality, various forms of hallucinations, paranoia, delusions of grandeur, etc.) can be avoided by using a mood stabilizer (or combination of mood stabilizers) that are effective for the individual's bipolar condition. A combination of Neurontin and Lamictal should likely have the best chance of damping mood swings IF you should have a bipolar condition. However I don't read anything about any mention of such mood shifts. Denial of a diagnosis is very common. No one wants to have a life long mental illness. But like BP -- schizophrenia can be successfully retreated
-- particularly with the modern meds mentioned above. I certainly am not going to venture a diagnosis via the Net. But from the description of your symptoms, you seem to me to favor schizophrenia rather than schizoaffective disorder. In either case there is genuine Hope for effective treatment! I personally found lithium to very mind dulling and it kept me in a depressed state for many months. (BTW I have BP II with URC and Mixed States -- now under excellent control). Why not ask your pdoc precisely why you are being given lithium? How about switching to one of those 3 new antipsychotics? Lithium is currently the most commonly prescribed medicine for people with a bipolar condition. Although lithium carbonate is the cheapest by far, I am firmly convinced that it will be one day replaced by the newer, more effective mood stabilizers that have more benign adverse side effect profiles (such as Lamictal and Neurontin).



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